"Saint Martin: Communal Identities on a Divided Caribbean Island." [17] In that same year the GDP per capita of Saint Martin was 14,500 euros (US$15,500 at 1999 exchanges rates; US$20,600 at Oct. 2007 exchange rates), which was 39% lower than the average GDP per capita of metropolitan France in 1999. This page was last updated at 2023-01-08 01:51 UTC. Find high-quality stock photos that you won't find anywhere else. However, his election was declared invalid on 10 April 2009 andDaniel Gibbsappointed as Acting President of the Territorial Council on 14 April 2009. Updates? [5] The new took effect when the law was published in the Official Journal. Run Segment Collectivity of Saint Martin, Saint Martin Distance 7.92km. [11], The coat of arms of the French overseas collectivity Saint-Martin features a ship, a palm and a sun, and reads "Collectivit de Saint Martin". This 7 bedrooms 7 bathrooms House is for sale on iproperty.com.my by My Net Immo Sxm. The Spanish abandoned it and the Dutch returned. In October 2007, it received the ISO 3166-1 code MF (alpha-2 code), MAF (alpha-3 code), and 663 (numeric code). Before 2007, the French part of Saint Martin was a commune belonging to the French overseas department and region of Guadeloupe. Saint Martin(French:Saint-Martin), officially theCollectivity of Saint Martin(French:Collectivit de Saint-Martin) is anoverseas collectivityof France located in theCaribbean. Information The Cliff Luxury Residence, Rhine Road - Cupecoy, Lowlands, This property will not accommodate hen, stag or similar parties. Dutch officials: Irma damaged or destroyed 70 percent of St. Maarten homes, leaving island vulnerable to Jose's approach. Map of Saint Martin. Saint Martin (French: Saint-Martin), officially the Collectivity of Saint Martin (French: Collectivit de Saint-Martin) is an overseas collectivity of France located in the Caribbean. Saint Martin elects one member to the French Senate, and one to the French National Assembly (note that the latter post is shared with Saint Barthlemy). Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). [11] However, in 1648 the Eighty Years' War ended and the island lost its strategic and economic value to Spain. Saint-Martin, Collectivity of Saint Martin, Address available on request House. It was created on 22 February 2007. Nov. 19 In 1863, President Lincoln delivered the Gettysburg Address as he dedicated a national cemetery at the site of the Civil War battlefield in Pennsylvania. [29] However, his election was declared invalid on 10 April 2009 and Daniel Gibbs appointed as Acting President of the Territorial Council on 14 April 2009. Census date for censuses after 1999 is 1 January. The official currency of Saint Martin is the euro, though the US dollar is also widely accepted. [8] The French eventually abolished slavery in 1848, followed by the Dutch in 1863 (though after 1848, slavery had scarcely been enforceable as slaves could simply move from the Dutch to the French side of the island). The financial sector is also important to Saint Martins economy as it facilitates financial mediation for its thriving tourism sector. The southern half of the island is a country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands. This image shows a flag, a coat of arms, a seal or some other official insignia. Pick-up Date. Saint Martin, the cosmopolitan island - Travel Guide - Air France www.airfrance.sg Going to Saint Martin is an incredible experience back-dropped by . However, his election was declared invalid on 10 April 2009 and Daniel Gibbs appointed as Acting President of the Territorial Council on 14 April 2009. [6] Saint Martin was for many years a Frenchcommuneforming part ofGuadeloupe, which is anoverseasrgionanddpartementof France and is therefore in theEuropean Union. 55 relations. The apartm. [6] Saint Martin is separated from the . Nationals from countries not part of the European Union, which represent a large part of the population on the French side of the island, are not allowed to vote in the elections. On 25 July 2008 Fleming resigned after being sanctioned by theConseil dtatfor one year over problems with his 2007 election campaign. In the 1970s Saint-Martin began developing its tourism sector; the island is now a major Caribbean tourist destination. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Meanwhile, the Amerindian population began to decline precipitously, dying from diseases brought by the Europeans. Saint Martin was for many years a French commune, forming part of Guadeloupe, which is an overseas rgion and dpartement of France. Spurred by popular feeling in Saint-Martin favouring independence, Guadeloupe began preparing in the mid-1990s for the devolution of Saint-Martin and its change in political status to that of an overseas collectivity. [6], Saint Martin remains governed as it was when a commune within Guadeloupeby a mayor and a municipal council elected by the European citizens living on the French side of the island. To the north across the Anguilla Channel lies the British Overseas Territory of Anguilla, to the south-east of the island lies the French island of Saint Barthlemy and further south are the Dutch islands of Saba and Saint Eustatius. (2014 est.) In 1946 Saint Martin (along with Saint Barthlemy) was formally subsumed as an arrondissement into the Guadeloupe dpartement. French (official), Dutch, English, Guadeloupian Creole, Haitian Creole, Italian, Martiniquan Creole, Papiamento (dialect of Netherlands Antilles), Spanishmajor-language sample(s): The World Factbook, une source indispensable d'informations de base. MIDI to MP3 Converter . [16] At the January 2011 French census, the population in the French part of the island was 36,286[2] (up from only 8,072 inhabitants at the 1982 census), which means a population density of 682 inhabitants per square kilometre (1,770/sqmi) in 2011. About. Saint Martin (French: Saint-Martin), officially the Collectivity of Saint Martin (French: Collectivit de Saint-Martin), is a new overseas collectivity of France. The new governance structure befitting an overseas collectivity took effect on 15 July 2007 with the first session of the Territorial Council (French:Conseil territorial) and the election ofLouis-Constant Flemingas president of the Territorial Council. At the 2011 census, the population in the French part of the island was 36,286 (up from only 8,072 inhabitants at the 1982 census), which means a population density of 682 inhabitants per square kilometre (1,770/sqmi) in 2011. The Collectivity of Saint Martin ( French: Collectivit de Saint-Martin ), commonly known as simply Saint Martin ( Saint-Martin ), is an overseas collectivity of France in the West Indies in the Caribbean, on - but not identical with - the island of Saint Martin. Saint Martin was inhabited by Amerindian peoples for many centuries, with archaeological evidence pointing to a human presence on the island as early as 2000 BC. The cultivation of sugarcane introduced African slavery to the island in the late 18th century; the practice was not abolished until 1848. The president of France is the head of state, represented by a local prefect. [7] Its capital is Marigot.[6]. ORIGINI- Handle + Hand shower kit for 63210 - 66212 | BIMobject. By the first decades of the 20th century Saint Martin's economy was in a poor state, prompting many to emigrate. Take a break and relax in this quiet oasis. A local English-based dialect is spoken in informal situations on both the French and Dutch sides of the island. Saint Martin (Saint-Martin), officially the Collectivity of Saint Martin (Collectivit de Saint-Martin) is an overseas collectivity of France in the West Indies in the Caribbean. This page was last changed on 11 July 2022, at 06:41. Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic. The media area, formal living room, dining area and kitchen flow elegantly in this open floor plan. Gumbs was re-elected on 5 May 2009. Pop. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collectivity_of_Saint_Martin. This marks the only place in the world where France borders the Netherlands. Before 2007, Saint Martin was coded as GP (Guadeloupe) inISO 3166-1. [6] The other major sector is the financial services industry. On 6 September 2017, Hurricane Irma passed over the island of Saint Martin causing extensive damage to roads, communications, electrical power, and housing; the UN estimated that 90% of the buildings were damaged or destroyed. ), conventional long form: Overseas Collectivity of Saint Martinconventional short form: Saint Martinlocal long form: Collectivite d'outre mer de Saint-Martinlocal short form: Saint-Martinetymology: explorer Christopher COLUMBUS named the island after Saint MARTIN of Tours because the 11 November 1493 day of discovery was the saint's feast day, parliamentary democracy (Territorial Council); overseas collectivity of France, overseas collectivity of Francenote: the only French overseas collectivity that is part of the EU, name: Marigotgeographic coordinates: 18 04 N, 63 05 Wtime difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)etymology: marigot is a French term referring to a body of water, a watercourse, a side-stream, or a tributary rivulet; the name likely refers to a stream at the site of the city's original founding, Fete de la Federation, 14 July (1790); note - local holiday is Schoelcher Day (Slavery Abolition Day) 12 July (1848), as well as St. Martin's Day, 11 November (1985), which commemorates the discovery of the island by COLUMBUS on Saint Martin's Day, 11 November 1493; the latter holiday celebrated on both halves of the island, history: 4 October 1958 (French Constitution)amendments: amendment procedures of France's constitution apply, chief of state: President Emmanuel MACRON (since 14 May 2017); represented by Prefect Vincent BERTON (since 28 March 2022)head of government: President of Territorial Council Louis MUSSINGTON (since 3 April 2022); First Vice President Alain RICHARDSON (since 3 April 2022)cabinet: Executive Council; note - there is also an advisory economic, social, and cultural councilelections/appointments: French president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term); prefect appointed by French president on the advice of French Ministry of Interior; president of Territorial Council elected by its members for a 5-year term; election last held on 3 April 2022 (next to be held in 2027)election results: 2022: Louis MUSSINGTON (RSM) elected president; Territorial Council vote - 23 out of 23 votes2017: Daniel Gibbs elected president: Territorial Council vote - 18 out of 23 votes, description: unicameral Territorial Council (23 seats; members directly elected by absolute majority vote in 2 rounds if needed to serve 5-year terms); Saint Martin elects 1 member to the French Senate and 1 member (shared with Saint Barthelemy) to the French National Assemblyelections: Territorial Council - first round held on 20 March and second round held on 27 March2022 (next to be held in March 2027) and second round held on 27 March 2022election results: Territorial Council - percent of vote by party (first round) - RSM 25.4%, UD 24.7%, HOPE 17.5%, Saint Martin with You 13.8%, Alternative 11.2%, Future Saint Martin 7.5%; percent of vote by party (second round) - RSM and Alternative 49.1%, UD 33.3%, HOPE, Saint Martin with You, and Future Saint Martin 17.6%; seats by party - RSM and Alternative 16, UD 5, HOPE, Saint Martin with You, and Future Saint Martin 2; composition - men 13, women 10, percent of women 43.5%French Senate - last held on 27 September 2020 (next to be held not later than September 2023) French National Assembly - last held on 12 and 19 June 2022 (next to be held by June 2027) French Senate - 1 seat: UMP 1 French National Assembly - 1 seat: UMP 1, Alternative [Valerie DAMASEAU]Future Saint Martin (Avenir Saint Martin) [Yawo NYUIADZI]Generation Hope or HOPE [Jules CHARVILLE]Rassemblement Saint-Martinois or RSM [Louis MUSSINGTON] (formerly Movement for Justice and Prosperity or MJP)Saint Martin with You [James HAMLET]Union for Democracy or UD [Daniel GIBBS], embassy: none (overseas collectivity of France), name: "O Sweet Saint Martin's Land"lyrics/music: Gerard KEMPSnote: the song, written in 1958, is used as an unofficial anthem for the entire island (both French and Dutch sides); as a collectivity of France, in addition to the local anthem, "La Marseillaise" remains official on the French side (see France); as a constituent part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, in addition to the local anthem, "Het Wilhelmus" remains official on the Dutch side (see Netherlands). 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